Nonlinear Realizations of Supersymmetry and Other Symmetries
نویسنده
چکیده
Simultaneous nonlinear realizations of spontaneously broken supersym-metry in conjunction with other spontaneous and/or explicitly broken symmetries including R symmetry, global chiral symmetry, dilatations and the superconformal symmetries is reviewed. If supersymmetry (SUSY) is to be realized in nature, then it must be as a broken symmetry. Moreover, in order to be able to consistently gauge the symmetry thus producing a supergravity, the breaking must be spontaneous. Consequently, its dynamics necessarily includes a Nambu-Goldstone fermion, the Goldstino. An extremely useful, model independent, way of en-sapsulating the dynamical constraints mandated by the spontaneous symmetry breakdown is through the use of effective Lagrangians based on nonlinear realizations[1]-[2].
منابع مشابه
ar X iv : h ep - p h / 99 05 26 5 v 1 6 M ay 1 99 9 Incompatibility Of Simultaneous Non - Linear RealizationsOf Scale Symmetry and Supersymmetry
Simultaneous nonlinear realizations of supersymmetry and softly broken scale and chiral symmetries are investigated. To guarantee Nambu-Goldstone realizations of the symmetries, the Goldstino decay constant is forced to vary as the explicit soft scale and chiral symmetry breaking parameters. Consequently, it must vanish in the chiral limit and the simultaneous nonlinear realizations of the supe...
متن کاملNonlinear realization of supersymmetry and superconformal symmetry
Nonlinear realizations describing the spontaneous breakown of supersymme-try and R symmetry are constructed using the Goldstino and R axion fields. The associated R current, supersymmetry current and energy-momentum ten-sor are shown to be related under the nonlinear supersymmetry transformations. Nonlinear realizations of the superconformal algebra carried by these degrees of freedom are also ...
متن کاملNonlinear Realizations and the Partial Breaking of Extended Supersymmetry
In this paper we use nonlinear realizations to examine the breaking of N = 2 extended supersymmetry to N = 1. We derive Lagrangians and transformations laws for the generalized N = 2 Akulov-Volkov Goldstone field. We analyze the ghost states and show that they may be collected into N = 1 supermultiplets. We extend the transformation laws for the N = 1 chiral and vector multiplets to N = 2. Fina...
متن کاملIncompatibility Of Simultaneous Non-Linear Realizations Of Scale Symmetry and Supersymmetry
Simultaneous nonlinear realizations of supersymmetry and softly broken scale and chiral symmetries are investigated. To guarantee Nambu-Goldstone realizations of the symmetries, the Goldstino decay constant is forced to vary as the explicit soft scale and chiral symmetry breaking parameters. Consequently, it must vanish in the chiral limit and the simultaneous nonlinear realizations of the supe...
متن کاملA Diffusion Equation with Exponential Nonlinearity Recant Developments
The purpose of this paper is to analyze in detail a special nonlinear partial differential equation (nPDE) of the second order which is important in physical, chemical and technical applications. The present nPDE describes nonlinear diffusion and is of interest in several parts of physics, chemistry and engineering problems alike. Since nature is not linear intrinsically the nonlinear case is t...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005